Short partial lapse while final appropriations were pending across chambers.

Brief early-2026 funding gap.

DHS funding lapse; ICE and Border Patrol components continued per Wikipedia sourcing.

76-day partial lapse; ICE & CBP; described as ongoing in cited reporting through late April 2026.

Funding lapse after appropriations impasse between House, Senate, and White House.

Longest full shutdown in U.S. history at time of reporting.

Dispute over border-wall funding in annual appropriations.

Major transportation and federal-service disruptions.

Dispute over border-wall funding in annual appropriations.

Same calendar span as adjoining row; 116th Congress split control.

Short-term appropriations dispute tied to immigration and DACA negotiations.

Short shutdown with limited operational disruption.

Congressional impasse tied to Affordable Care Act funding/policy dispute.

Broad closure of federal services and measurable GDP drag.

Budget conflict over federal spending priorities and reductions.

Extended partial shutdown with large service interruptions.

Initial funding-lapse standoff during the broader 1995-1996 budget conflict.

First leg of the 1995-1996 shutdown period.

Dispute over taxes and deficit-reduction package design.

Brief lapse over Columbus Day weekend.

Brief appropriations lapse during omnibus budget negotiations.

Short one-day shutdown affecting federal operations.

Appropriations standoff over policy riders in spending legislation.

Short partial shutdown with same-day resolution.

Veto and appropriations conflict on spending-cut levels.

All agencies except Legislative Branch.

Congressional funding dispute affecting FTC operations.

First modern shutdown tied to funding-lapse enforcement.